Joint Replacement Surgery
Replaces damaged joints with prosthetics, commonly for arthritis, restoring mobility and reducing pain.
DEPARTMENT OF ORTHOPEDICS & SPINE
Expert Orthopedics & Spine Care at IRIS
What is Orthopaedics?
Orthopaedics is the medical specialty focusing on diagnosing, treating, and preventing disorders of the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons.
What causes Orthopedic Disorders?
Orthopedic disorders can be caused by injuries, aging, congenital conditions, infections, and degenerative diseases like arthritis, leading to pain, limited mobility, and other functional impairments.
Why do you need to treat Orthopedic Disorders?
Treating orthopedic disorders is essential to alleviate pain, restore mobility, prevent further complications, and improve overall quality of life and functionality.
Comprehensive Orthopedic Care at IRIS: Treating All Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide. This condition develops when the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones deteriorates over time. As the cartilage wears down, it leads to pain, stiffness, and decreased joint function, often impacting mobility and daily activities. Although it primarily affects older adults, it can also occur in younger individuals due to joint injuries or obesity. Effective management strategies include weight management, physical therapy, medications, and, in some cases, joint replacement surgery to restore function and alleviate symptoms.
Fractures
Fractures are breaks in bones caused by trauma, falls, or overuse, and can range in severity from simple hairline fractures to complex breaks involving multiple bone fragments. Symptoms typically include intense pain, swelling, and an inability to move the affected limb. Treatment varies based on the fracture's complexity and may involve casting and immobilization or, in severe cases, surgical intervention with metal plates, screws, or rods to stabilize and support the healing process.
Tendinitis
Tendinitis is an inflammatory condition affecting tendons, the thick fibrous cords that connect muscles to bones. It frequently occurs in areas such as the shoulders, elbows, wrists, knees, and heels, often due to repetitive motions or overuse. Common symptoms include pain, tenderness, and mild swelling near the affected joint. Treatment usually involves rest, ice application, physical therapy, and, in some cases, corticosteroid injections to alleviate inflammation and promote healing.
Rotator Cuff Injuries
The rotator cuff consists of a group of muscles and tendons that surround the shoulder joint, keeping the head of the upper arm bone securely within the shallow socket of the shoulder. Injuries to this area can result from acute trauma or repetitive strain, causing pain, weakness, and limited range of motion in the shoulder. Treatment options vary and may include physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility, or surgical repair in cases of significant damage.
Spinal Disorders (e.g., Herniated Disc, Scoliosis)
Spinal disorders encompass a range of conditions affecting the spine, including herniated discs, scoliosis, and spinal stenosis. These disorders can lead to chronic back pain, nerve compression, and restricted mobility. Depending on the specific condition, treatment options may include physical therapy, medications, spinal injections, or surgical interventions such as discectomy, spinal fusion, or corrective procedures for scoliosis to relieve pain and restore function.